#Unit_Lesson 48: Present Tense A/V -아/어요

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~ Present Tense A/V -아/어요

Grammar Focus:

The informal polite style is the honorific form used most in daily life. Compared to the formal polite style, this style is softer and less formal and is therefore used mainly among family members, friends, and other close acquaintances. The declarative and interrogative forms of the informal polite style are the same. The declarative form is therefore made by ending the sentence in a falling tone while the interrogative form is made by ending the sentence in a rising tone.

In Conversation: A 지금 뭐 해요? A What are you doing now? B 숙제해요. B I’m doing homework.

A 몇 시체 점심을 묵어요? A What time do you eat lunch? B 보통 1시에 점심을 먹어요. B I normally eat lunch at one o’clock.

A 민우 씨는 직업이 뭐예요? A What is Minu’s job? B 선생님이에요. B He’s a teacher.

Check It Out: <Characteristics of Present Tense Forms> 1. In Korean, the present tense forms include not only the present tense but also the present progressive tense and a future tense in which it is clear that a future will occur.

· Present – 저는 대학교에 다닙니다/다녀요. I go to college. · Progressive – 저는 지금 공부를 힙니다/해요. I am studying now. · Near Future – 저는 내일 학교에 갑니다/가요. I will go to school tomorrow.

2. The present tense is also used to express general truths and to describe things that occur regularly.

· 지구는 태양 주위를 돌아요. The Earth rotates around the sun. · 저는 아침마다 달리기를 해요. I run every morning.

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