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Learn Korean , Learn 한굴 by Hwal-wal

Non-Fiction

This book is all about learning korean personally and some of the lessons are made by me base on my studies and other is by the help of some korean links or korean vlog.

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#Unit_Lesson 10: General form of Conjugation = Polite Formal Form.

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by Wonwuniverse

by Wonwuniverse

                                        
                                                  General form of Conjugation = Polite Formal Form.
                              Verb/Adjective (스)ㅂ니까? / -(스)ㅂ니다. ~ㅂ니까 ~(스)ㅂ니까
                              Stem/ Base form = Question? = Statement. 하다(Verb to do) = 합니까? = 합니다. 먹다(Verb to eat) = 먹습니까? = 먹습니다.

                              이다(verb to be is/am/are) (noun)입니까? - (noun)입니다.
                              학생 [Student] 학생입니까? [Are you a Student?] 학생입니다. [I am a Student.]
                              가방 [Bag] 가방입니까? [Is this a bag?] 가방입니다. [It is a bag.]
                              Sub.-Obj.-Verb/Adj. 저는 먹습니다. I eat.
                              필통[pencil case] = 필통입니다. 책[book] = 책입니다. 의자[chair] = 의자입니다.
                              In conjugating the stem form, you need to drop the '다' to be able to conjugate it to a proper level of respect form. (Verbs) 가다(to go) - 갑니다. 오다(to come) - 옵니다. 읽다(to read) - 읽습니다. 앉다(to seat) - 안습니다. 만들다(to make) - 만듭니다. ~ in this case, if the last word ends in 'ㄹ', it is removed and ㅂ니다 is written.
                              (Adjectives) 예쁘다(to be pretty) - 예쁩니다. 재미있다(to be fun/interesting) - 재미있습니다. 맛있다(to be delicious) - 맛있습니다. 아프다(to be hurt/painful/sick) - 아픕니다. 길다(to be long) - 깁니다. ~ again the rule, if the last word ends in 'ㄹ', it is removed and ㅂ니다 is written.
                              김치 [Fermented Vegetables] 김치는 맛있습니다. - Kimchi is delicious.
                              영화[movie] 영화는 재미있습니다. - The movie is interesting.