There are two rules for ( ل ) when the definite article ( is attached to an indefinite word.
.Izhaar
Idgaam
Izhaar means to make clear.
Izhaar letters: ابغ حجك وخف عقيمه
Laam Qamaryiah
Method of pronunciation:
If Laam Saakin is followed by one of the letters above, then Laam is pronounced. The Alif (t) in the definite article becomes Hamza-tul-WasI, it is pronounced with Fathah at the beginning of the word but it is not pronounced when joining the words.
Example: الحق
Laam shamsiyah
ldghaam which means to merge
Idphaam Letters: The rest of the letters.
طب ثُمَّ صِلْ رُحْمًا تَفُزْ ضِفْ ذَا نِعَمْ *** دَعْ سُوءَ ظَـنٍّ زُرْ شَرِيفًـا لِلْكَـرَمْ
The first letter in every word in this couplet.
Method of pronunciation:
If Laam Saakin is followed by one of these letters, then the Laam is not pronounced and the letter after Laam will have Shaddah. The the definite article is called Hamza-tul-Wasl, it is pronounced with Fathah at the beginning of the word but not pronounced when joining the words
DU LÄSER
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