There are many things that are pretty awesome about the rest of the subjunctive tenses, aside from the fact that I am not covering the subjunctive future tenses since they are not used in modern Spanish. First, they require a very small amount of explanation because the main concept of Subjunctive still remains the same for these next 3 tenses. Second, there is no preterite past tense in subjunctive, so preterite vs. imperfect need not apply here. It's going to be pretty fun.
To create a subjunctive imperfect stem, you must know how to conjugate the preterite form of ellos/ellas. Instead of using the preterite of a stem, you use the 3rd person plural of the preterite, minus -ron. For example:
Comer → comieron →comier- →comiera
I'll jump straight to the verb conjugations. There are actually 2 tables of conjugations that I should go over. You can use either one, but the first of them is more widespread, so I personally recommend using the first one, though you'll be understood either way.
Subjuntivo imperfecto 1:
Yo: -ra
Tú: -ras
Él, ella, ud: -ra
Nosotros: -ramos
Vosotros: -rais
Ellos/ellas, uds: -ran
Espero que comieras hoy. |I hope that you ate today.
Deseo que me llamaras. |I wish that you called me.
Maravillo que ella hablara ayer. |I wonder if she spoke yesterday.
No pienso que fueras veraz. |I don't think that you were truthful.
Subjuntivo imperfecto 2: (Note: if I have gotten these wrong, please let me know; I have not studied these endings very much.)
Yo: -se
Tú: -ses
Él, ella, ud: -se
Nosotros: -semos
Vosotros: -seis
Ellos/ellas, uds: -sen
I'll just give the subjunctive verbs here:
- Comer →comierses
- Llamar →llamarses
- Hablar →hablare
- Ser → Fueses
YOU ARE READING
Language Bites, Volume I: Spanish ✔
Non-FictionEver wanted to learn Spanish? Are you stuck on past tense preterite, are you tired of stupid teaching methods, or needed to practice your vocabulary? What about strengthening your conversational skills through interacting online with real people who...