Caliphate System [Khulfa-e-Rashideen]

26 9 2
                                    

The first caliph was Abu Bakr, Muhammad's fayjer-in-law and close friend.

Abu Bakr died about two years after he was elected and was succeed in 634 by Caliph Umar, another father-in-law of Muhammad.

When Umar was assassinated six years after being named Caliph.

Usman, Muhammad's son-in-law, took the role. Usman was also killed.

Ali was the fourth Caliph, Muhammad's cousin and son-in-law.

During the regin of the first four Caliphs, Arab Muslims conquered large regions in the Middle East, including Syria, Palestine, Iran and Iraq. Islam also spread throughout areas Europe, Africa and Asia.

------------------------------------------------

A Walk To ISLAMWhere stories live. Discover now