the study of the structure is basically ANATOMY
subdivisions
gross anatomy or macroscopic anatomy or morphological anatomy : seen by naked eye
microscopic anatomy or histology : study of tissues on magnification
cytology
developmental anatomy : development before birth
regional anatomy : study of structures to their location in relation to the other structures
systemic anatomy: organ systems
cadaveric anatomy: dead and preserved bodies
living anatomy: on living person by palpation percussion and auscultation or endoscopy radiography and electrography
functional anatomy : structural basis of functions and interrelationships of organs
clinical anatomy: disease , diagnose and treatment
cross sectional anatomy
surface anatomy : surface projections of internal structure with special reference to accessing them easily
radiological anatomy: x rays CT scans ultrasounds images and MRI scans
histochemistry: CHEMICAL PROCESSES IN CELLS AND TISSUES
experimental anatomy : factors which influence and control the structure and functions
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the science of structure
Science Fictionbranch of science that investigates organs (GROSS ANATOMY) bones (OSTEOLOGY) surface anatomy, radiologiacal anatomy, cytology, developemental anatomy (EMBRYOLOGY )